Yiziphi izimo ezimbi kakhulu zabashayeli asebekhulile abashayela amaloli?I-downslope ende ngokuqinisekile ingenye yazo.Ngenxa yokuthi isikhathi eside sokwehla kwentaba ngokuvamile kuvame ukuba yizigameko eziphezulu zezingozi zamaloli, ukuze kulawulwe isivinini, isikhathi kanye nemvamisa yokusebenzisa amabhuleki kuzokhula, okubuye kuholele ochungechungeni lwezinkinga ezibulalayo, ngakho-ke yiziphi izinkinga okufanele zinakwe emthambekeni omude oqhubekayo?Ungaqinisekisa kanjani ukuphepha kokushayela?
uhlola imoto njalo ngaphambi kokwehla
Imoto egijima isikhathi eside, kukhona "isimo esibi" esingenakugwemeka, ngakho-ke ekusebenzeni kwansuku zonke udinga ukuhlola njalo imoto njalo, ikakhulukazi ukumiswa kokuphepha, njengokuvunyelwa kwe-brake kuyinto evamile, ama-brake pads agqoke ngokweqile;ukuvuza komoya;ukuqhekeka kwesigubhu;i-brake back spring evamile ngokujwayelekile;igumbi lokomisaKungakhathaliseki ukuthi livamile nezinye izinkinga, uma kunezinkinga, ukukhanda okufika ngesikhathi noma ukushintshwa.
Emakethe yamanje yezokuthutha, ukugijima endaweni eseningizimu yezintaba kuzodinga idivayisi eyengeziwe yokugeza amanzi, nakuba kusolwa ukuguqulwa okungekho emthethweni, kodwa kucatshangelwa ukuphepha kwezokuthutha, izigaba eziningi ezinde zokwehla zizokhunjuzwa ukuthi zigcwalise ithangi lamanzi, hlola imishini yokugeza amanzi, ukugwema ukwehluleka kwamabhuleki okushisa okuphezulu nezinye izimo.
Njengoba isisho sisho, qaphela ukuhamba ngomkhumbi, lapho ushayela ingxenye ende yokwehla, ungayithathi kalula, noma ngabe ujwayelene kakhulu nomgwaqo, kodwa futhi wenze umsebenzi omuhle wokuhlola ngaphambi kokushayela, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izingxenye zisemsebenzini ojwayelekile.
ukwehliswa kwentaba kusenesikhathi ungasheleli ngokumaphakathi
Ukufunda ukushayela ngokuzivikela kuyisifundo esidingekayo sokushayela, lapho ubhekene nesigaba eside sokwehla, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kukhona yini imishini yokubhuleka eyisizayo, kufanele kulungiselelwe kusengaphambili, qaphela, futhi unake eceleni kwezimpawu zomgwaqo eziyisixwayiso nokuphepha. indawo yomzila, njll., okuhlanganisa nezimpawu zesexwayiso eziseceleni komgwaqo zingase zichaze izimo zomgwaqo ezizayo, njengokuthi “xx km phambili ubude bentaba”, njll.
Kufanele yehliswe ijubane kusenesikhathi ngaphambi komthambeka omude ophansi, ngoba ingasetshenziswa enjinini ephansiUkumelana nokudonsa kwakha ingcindezi ethile ehlehlayo ejubaneni, futhi ukushayela ngesivinini esiphansi kunganciphisa imvamisa yokusebenzisa ibhuleki, kwehlise ubungozi bokubhuleka. ukuncishiswa okushisayo, i-downshift kusengaphambili nayo ingagwema izinkinga ezingazelelwe, ijubane lishesha kakhulu futhi alikwazi "ukuvimba" ngempumelelo, okuholela ezingozini.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ungafaki isilayidi sokungathathi hlangothi, abangane abaningi bekhadi bacabanga ukuthi "i-slide engathathi hlangothi izosebenza kahle kakhulu kuphethiloli", empeleni, lokhu kuyiphutha, itekisi engathathi hlangothi ngeke isebenzise uphethiloli, ngokuphambene nalokho izoletha izingozi eziningi zokuphepha, ngoba igesi yephampu engenzi lutho incane, futhi isikhathi eside ekwehleni idinga ukubhuleka njalo, izosebenzisa igesi eningi, i-slide engathathi hlangothi yebanga elide izodala umoya onganele ethangini lokugcina, kuzoba nengozi yokuhluleka kwamabhuleki.
engeza ibhuleki elisizayo ukuze uthenge uketshezi lokuzikhethela lwemoto oluhamba kancane
Ngokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bezimoto ezithengiswayo, iloli elisindayo eliningiIkhona i-hydraulic retarderInjini yokubhuleka, ukuhlela amabhuleki kanye neminye imisebenzi eyisizayo yokubhuleka, ibhuleki lenjini lifaneleka kakhulu ukushayela ngesivinini esiphansi, kodwa kudingeka livimbele ukushayela emigwaqweni eshelelayo;futhi i-hydraulic retarder izosebenza kangcono ngesivinini esikhulu.
Uma uvame ukugijima emigwaqweni yasezintabeni, kunconywa ukuthi ufake i-braking injini + i-pressure retarder, ukuze ukwazi ukucabangela izidingo zokuphepha zokubhuleka zejubane eliphezulu nokushayela ngesivinini esiphansi.Uma imoto ifakwe i-hydraulic retarder, ingasetshenziswa futhi ukwehlisa ijubane ekushayeleni kwansuku zonke, okungahle futhi kunciphise imvamisa yokubhuleka futhi kuthuthukise impilo yesevisi yama-brake pads.
Uma ibhuleki nalo lifuna ukuba nekhono, alikwazi njalo ukunyathela ibhuleki, lidinga ngokwenguquko yejubane kwibhuleki, uma liyashesha, likwazi ukudlula egiyeni lenjini, i-auxiliary brake deceleration, bese kuthi unyawo kwibhuleki lihambe kancane. ukukhulula, ukubhuleka ngezikhathi ezithile, zama ukunciphisa imvamisa yebhuleki, ungaqhubeki ukuqhubekela phambili, ukuze ugweme izinga lokushisa lesigubhu sebhuleki liphezulu kakhulu.
postscript
Imboni yezokuthutha iyimboni esengozini enkulu, ekusebenzeni kwansuku zonke kufanele inake kakhulu ukuphepha, kufingqiwe ukwenza umsebenzi omuhle ngaphambi kokuhlolwa kokwehla, ekwehleni lapho ukusebenza kahle, uma kunengozi, kodwa futhi ukuzola ukwelashwa. , ukuze kuncishiswe ukulahlekelwa, ngithemba ukuthi wonke umuntu angaphepha
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-19-2022